Soft Drugs

Soft drugs should not be legal Drugs have been a problem for the society for a long time and it is still a going subject. Different kinds of organisations work hard to try keeping people from using drugs, however a new problem has occurred. During the last years there have been discussions in some European countries to legalise so called soft drugs. Soft drugs usually means cannabis, which is the name for drugs made from the plant called â€Å"Cannabis Sativa†. Several countries have a very liberal attitude to these light drugs and think that it would be better if they were legal.I think it is wrong to legalise any kind of drug and that nothing good can come out of it. We all know that drugs are bad for us, so why would we want to expose ourselves to them? Why? There are already serious problems with legal drugs, like alcohol and tobacco. There is a reason why drugs are banned. It is because they are dangerous to our health. These laws are there to protect us and they are for our own good. It is known, and proved, that drugs can do damage to our physical and mental health. For example it can weaken the immune system, lung capacity and memory.It can cause depression and changes of personality. And these are just a few examples. Drugs are also very addictive and to stop the abuse is very hard, because the withdrawal symptoms are very strong and painful. There is also the risk of taking an overdose which can lead to serious harm or even death. Another argument against legalising cannabis is that it will get more accepted if it is legal, which will lead to the fact that more people will use it. If more people use drugs it will increase the number of people who get addicted.It is also proved that people who abuse cannabis often try heavier drugs later, when the effect from cannabis gets weaker. Legalising soft drugs would be awfully expensive for society. If more people use drugs, then the need for medical care and detoxification clinics will increase. Both a re very expensive, but they will be necessary because addicts need treatment. The costs related to crime will also increase, because many drug addicts start committing crimes to be able to afford the drugs they need. Those who abuse drugs tend to stop caring about anything else but the drugs.That could result in that they neglect their jobs and other responsibilities. The number of accidents caused by being under the influence of drugs will very likely increase, because there will be more substances that affect a person’s concentration and abilities. Alcohol will no longer be the only dangerous substance which is associated to accidents in traffic or risky jobs. This will be one more cost related to drugs, and someone will have to pay for it. Some say that alcohol is just as dangerous as cannabis, but alcohol is legal.So why not legalise cannabis? True, but why would we want to introduce another harmful substance, when we have enough troubles with the first one? There are oth er ways to have fun than smoking pot. Others claim that just because someone smokes a joint every now and then it does not mean that he or she will get addicted. That is right, but the higher the number of people that use drugs sometimes, the higher the number of people that get addicted. Drugs are not good for people or for society. As I have established, no good can come from legalising soft drugs.It would be a great danger to our health, it would bring more and larger costs for society and it would increase the number of people who get addicted. Why would we want that? Soft drugs should be legal There are two ways to try and sort out the drugs problem. One is to legalise and regulate the supply, and the other is to leave it in the hands of criminals. For years we have tried the second option. Banning all forms of soft drugs or lightly regulating them, not allowing them as such but not banning to the extent where people know it is seriously wrong.This is the situation we have foun d with drugs such as nicotine and tobacco and alcohol. Another major problem we face is the use of soft drugs especially by the younger generations. A survey revealed that 1 in 12 twelve year olds have tried drugs moving up to 1 in 3 fourteen year olds and 2 in 5 sixteen year olds. This means that about 40% and rising of our secondary school pupils have broken the law. In years to come at this rate the percentage will move up and then those 16 year olds will become adults and this problem will therefore become ever more significant as they become more influential.We saw a very parallel instance of this dilemma during 1920s America. Drink related crimes had become so numerous that the only way out that the American government saw was to ban it outright. This is what wed have tried in Britain and it has almost exactly the same consequences. Gun crime has soared like it did in America in the 20s. We see far too many shootings related to ‘turf wars' or punishment crimes such as wh en an employee of a drug dealer makes a mistake. At some point we have to look at the problem and realise that all crimes, in the major scheme of things are somewhat drugs related.Whether it is a burglar stealing someone's possessions to fund their drug habit, or the death of a drug abuser, unable to keep up with the payments to his dealer. We have to realise that getting rid drug dealers is the only way to go. Often they are the centre of the crime in their area. They are loan sharks to the poorer people and the people who organise the protection rackets for the business owners. No matter where you go you will always find them to do with it. The fact is that people do like to take drugs.The thing about alcohol is, your liver is designed to cope with it and so as long as you drink in moderation then your body is able to recover perfectly fine. With drugs, this is a lot less likely to happen. That being said, I'm all for legalising the softer drugs for several reasons – the ma in one being that it will remove a lot of the appeal of â€Å"rebelling† and so you're less likely to want to do it because it's â€Å"forbidden† (it's the same with drinking, as soon as you can legally drink you no longer have such a strong desire to do so)Also, places like the netherlands have legalised the soft drugs because it just means that they can spend more time cracking down on the harder ones and from what I've heard from some people that live there, the majority of people that use it are actually tourists that go there especially for that (so it would also mean an increase in tourism and stimulate the economy) Legalising it would also make it a lot safer because you never know what's actually in the drug you are buying, I recently watched this very ducational program on the effects drugs have and out of a random sample of pills only half actually contained the drug they were meant to. Legalising means that it will be regulated and also means that it is like ly to be a lot less expensive and so you also won't have the problem of people having to resort to illegal activities in order to get money for it. Quite a few drugs have also been shown to have medicinal benefits and so even partially legalising them for medicinal purposes only (for which you would need a prescription) would be beneficial.The bottom line though is that people are going to do them whether they are legal or not so if you at least legalise the softer ones, it allows you to regulate and control them a lot more than before and also if you make drugs legal then it will also help reduce all the gangs revolving around supplying drugs because they will no longer be needed and will no longer make money and so that's also a positive benefit. I feel I should also point out here that I'm not a fan of drugs, not even the â€Å"legal-highs† as I don't like the idea of altering my mind and not being in full control of my body.

The Insider Secrets for Paper Help Revealed

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Dorothy Height Quotations

Dorothy Height, a key figure in the American civil rights movement, worked for many years for the YWCA, and also headed the National Council of Negro Women for more than 50 years. Selected Dorothy Height Quotations †¢ If you worry about who is going to get credit, you dont get much work done. †¢ Greatness is not measured by what a man or woman accomplishes, but by the opposition, he or she has overcome to reach his goals. †¢ I was inspired by Mary McLeod Bethune, not only to be concerned but to use whatever talent I had to be of some service in the community. †¢ As I reflect on the hope and challenges facing women in the 21st century, I am also reminded of the protracted struggles of African-American women who joined together as SISTERS in 1935 in response to Mrs. Bethunes call. It was an opportunity to deal creatively with the fact that Black women stood outside of Americas mainstream of opportunity, influence, and power. †¢ I want to be remembered as someone who used herself and anything she could touch to work for justice and freedom.... I want to be remembered as one who tried. †¢ A Negro woman has the same kind of problems as other women, but she cant take the same things for granted. †¢ As more women enter public life, I see developing a more humane society. The growth and development of children no longer will depend solely upon the status of their parents. Once again, the community as the extended family will rekindle its caring and nurturing. Though children cannot vote, their interests will be placed high on the political agenda. For they are indeed the future. †¢ 1989, about using the term black or African-American: As we move ahead into the 21st century and look at a unified way of fully identifying with our heritage, our present, and our future, our use of African-American is not a matter of putting down one to pick up the other. It is a recognition that weve always been African and American, but we are now going to address ourselves in those terms and make a unified effort to identify with our African brothers and sisters and with our own heritage. African-American has the potential of helping us to rally. But unless we identify with the full meaning, the term wont make a difference. It becomes merely a label. When we started using the term Black, it was more than a color. It came at a time when our young people in marches and sit-ins made the cry Black Power. It represented the Black experience in the United States and the Black experience of those throughout the world who were oppressed. We are at a different point now. The struggle continues, but its more subtle. Therefore, we need, in the strongest ways we can, to show our unity as a people and not just as a people of color. †¢ It was not easy for those of us who had become symbols of the struggle for equality to see our children raising their fists in defiant contradiction of all we had fought for. †¢ No one will do for you what you need to do for yourself. We cannot afford to be separate. †¢ We have to see that all of us are in the same boat. †¢ But were all in the same boat now, and weve got to learn to work together. †¢ We are not a problem people; we are a people with problems. We have historic strengths; we have survived because of family. †¢ We have to improve life, not just for those who have the most skills and those who know how to manipulate the system. But also for and with those who often have so much to give but never get the opportunity. †¢ Without community service, we would not have a strong quality of life. Its important to the person who serves as well as the recipient. Its the way in which we ourselves grow and develop. †¢ Weve got to work to save our children and do it with full respect for the fact that if we do not, no one else is going to do it. †¢ There is no contradiction between effective law enforcement and respect for civil and human rights. Dr. King did not stir us to move for our civil rights to have them taken away in these kinds of fashions. †¢ The Black family of the future will foster our liberation, enhance our self-esteem, and shape our ideas and goals. †¢ I believe we hold in our hands the power once again to shape not only our own but the nations future -- a future that is based on developing an agenda that radically challenges limitations in our economic development, educational achievement, and political empowerment. Undoubtedly, African-Americans will have an integral role to play, although our path ahead will continue to be complex and difficult. †¢ As we move forward, let us also look back. So long as we remember those who died for our right to vote and those like John H. Johnson who built empires where there were none, we will walk into the future with unity and strength. More About Dorothy Height Dorothy Height BiographyWomen and the Civil Rights MovementMary McLeod Bethune About These Quotes Quote collection assembled by Jone Johnson Lewis. Each quotation page in this collection and the entire collection  © Jone Johnson Lewis. This is an informal collection assembled over many years. I regret that I am not able to provide the original source if it is not listed with the quote. Citation information:Jone Johnson Lewis. Dorothy Height Quotes. About Womens History. URL: http://womenshistory.about.com/od/quotes/a/dorothy_height.htm.

Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 - 1528 Words

Imagine a world without books, without the pieces of literature and knowledge that throughout history have helped shape great minds and influenced the education system. Picture the extent of the effects of a world so insipid, one where socializing is no longer a norm and abstract thought is rare and frowned upon. That is exactly what Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 depicts through the perspective of its protagonist, Guy Montag. Through his eyes, we experience life with the consequences of the extinction of books. History itself has proven the devastating event that is book burning; Nazi Germany’s book burning in the 1940s is exemplary of this. Technology has slowly aided in the plummeting of reading with so much media and trivial information that fills our minds with ideas that lead us astray from anything of intellectual value. Through media political parties have the power to influence society like never before; because of this destructive power ignorant people are prev ailing with their trifling thoughts and petty commentary. Although the improvement of technology has facilitated the spread of such things as fashion and gossip, there is evidence that rich culture and heritage is having a harder time surmounting inessential information for example, Kylie Jenner’s lip fad, languages have faded, great authors are of less importance and art is underappreciated. Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 shows us the standpoint of a man battling to save a derailing society that practices bookShow MoreRelatedRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511721 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature slowly disappear from the minds of the population? This is the question that Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451, attempts to answer. In this book, he describes a hypothetical world in which the population not only avoids reading, but has made owning books an unthinkable crime, with all books discovered burned, along with the houses of those who hoarded them. In this dystopian future created by Bradbury, the beauty that is literature has been replaced in society by television programs andRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511358 Words   |  6 Pagesnotice them, books were outlawed, knowledge was forbidden, and memories were hard to come by? In the 1950 novel Fahrenheit 451, author Ray Bradbury presents a society which invokes much thought about the way we live in society today. It’s a story about a lifestyle in the future that has evolved from our present, but in seemingly different worlds. Through the protagonist, Guy Montag, Bradbury makes a wider point about the dangers that a society can present. The government of this future forbids itsRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511360 Words   |  6 Pages Ray Bradbury and his Fahrenheit 451 Future Technology has had many great contributions, but is it destroying America as author Ray Bradbury foreseen back in the 1950’s. The intent of this paper is to explain how Fahrenheit 451, which was written over 65 years ago, has begun to come true in some aspects of American society today. The intended audience for this paper is fellow students who have not read this novel, and the professor. Ray Bradbury’s role in Fahrenheit 451 is to help readers understandRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511120 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuality suppression, and the ever-growing gap between upper and lower class. The United States is heading down the path of becoming a dystopian society. Citizens in the United States have the same general behavior as those in Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451. This novel features a world where cars are fast, music is loud, and watching television is the main way to spend free time. People rarely make time for each other, rarely imagine and form their own opinions, and rarely take the timeRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4512532 Words   |  11 PagesRay Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 is a magnificent masterpiece written to aid in visualizing what a distant future dystopian society would look like; one in which everyone lives in the fast lane, technology is at its crowning, void of human relations and instant satisfactions, as well as gratifications, are constantly being pursued. The novel was written during the era where communism and the holocaust began to sprout. Mr. Bradbury, being a patriot of his country, feared that society was leaning towardRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451976 Words   |  4 PagesGuy Mont age from Ray Bradbury’s novel Fahrenheit 451 would be similar to life without a choice. Bradbury’s novel Fahrenheit 451 demonstrates how excessive use of technology affects a person’s relationship. Montage is the protagonist of the novel who is a fireman. Montage lives in a world where his job is to burn books, and initiate a fire. The government is trying to outlaw the use of books in the city. Bradbury portrays this new world through the character of Montage. Bradbury describes Montage’sRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4512451 Words   |  10 PagesRay Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, is a prime example of social criticism. The story sets in the 24th century where people race jet cars; the author’s idea of the future. It shows a flawed social structure, controlled by the media and government with banning and burning of books, and suppressing society’s minds from history. Their logical thought was that it would keep society from thinki ng too much, which in turn would prevent bad thoughts, and to keep them â€Å"happy all the time†. The book tells a storyRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511410 Words   |  6 PagesRay Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, published in 1953 by Ballantine Books, rose to fame quickly and surely as a grandfather of the dystopian genre. A year after its release, Greg Conklin of Galaxy Science Fiction named the novel, â€Å"among the great works of the imagination written in English in the last decade or more† (Conklin). The Chicago Sunday Tribune s August Derleth called it a shockingly savage prophetic view of one possible future way of life, while honoring Bradbury in sight of his brilliantRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4512323 Words   |  10 Pagesnot accepted, or even worse, a detached society where emotions no longer exist. By reading the first few pages of Fahrenheit 451, readers immediately get the feeling of a dystopian society. Firemen creating fires, instea d of extinguishing them, and technology that has taken their society to a whole new level of entertainment. These are exaggerated ideas right off the bat, yet Ray Bradbury carries the readers through the story in order to show them his own outlook on the future- in fact, all dystopianRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4512071 Words   |  9 Pageslives? In the book Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury depicts a society that is immersed in technology, which becomes an obsession for most of its people. Bradbury also describes the negative effects that come with this technology, especially losing essential human traits like communication and common sense. Finally, Bradbury sends the message that technology is so powerful that it not only controls certain people, but an entire society as well. In the book Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury describes the dangers

The Paradox of Inquiry Free Essays

Have you ever wondered â€Å"how to find yourself? † But.. . We will write a custom essay sample on The Paradox of Inquiry or any similar topic only for you Order Now how is â€Å"finding yourself† possible? If you’re trying to find yourself, you really need to know what you’re looking for, or you won’t know when you’ve found it. Back in ancient times, the greeks had philosophers. They would do nothing but sit around and think. Plato is one of the most famous of the greek philosophers. He was a â€Å"teacher† to all of the others, and they followed him whole-heartedly. All of his teachings are used today in any and every philosophy and psychology class. Meno’s paradox is one of Plato’s many dialogues. It is an attempt to discover the notion of general virtue. (Whether it can be taught, it is learned, acquired, or just is there from birth. ) The goal of solving the paradox is finding a common definition that applies to all particular values. Socrates and Meno both argued about the different types of virtues. Menos suggested that there are different values for men, women, children and so on. While Socrates wanted to find a common quality, that shows the differences in the virtues. Both Socrates and Menos were able to list virtues, but couldn’t find a common virtue, until Menos suggested that all men (and women, and children†¦ etc. ) have a desire towards â€Å"good things. † (In the moral sense. ) Socrates argued that no man knowingly desires â€Å"evil things. † (In the moral sense. ) So that the desire for â€Å"good† is common in everyone. Menos mentions that good things must be obtained in a good way. (Ex. If wealth is obtained in a just way=hard work) But Socrates again argues that â€Å"Virtue must be obtained in a virtuous way,† creating a circular argument.Menos, at the point of giving up tells him, (using an epistemological (a branch of philosophy that asks, â€Å"How do we know what we know? â€Å") problem) â€Å"But Socrates, how do you know what you are looking for, when you don’t even know what you are looking for, is? And when you find what you want, how will you know that this is what you were looking for? (What you did not know, is)† (Simply, if you don’t know exactly what you’re looking for, how will you know when you’ve found it? ) Again, Socrates argues.He says that it is not a matter of what we learn, or do not learn, it is just a matter of â€Å"being remindedà ¢â‚¬  because we already know it. He exemplifies this by taking a slave boy and having him recite a simple geometry equation, even though he (the slave boy) had never even thought of it before. Because â€Å"no one really learns anything,† it means that there are no teachers and no students, so virtue can’t be taught. The conclusion of the argument was that everyone was born with virtue. But can never be sure of, until we know what actual virtue is.It really kind of makes you wonder what life means doesn’t it? It’s a big part in everyone’s life when they go through a period of trying to realize who they really are. But if you don’t know who you are, how will you know when you â€Å"become that person? † Any paradox is a confusing subject, and they are all created to make you think about what’s going on, who you are, and what the purpose of life is. This is one of my favorites to think about. It really is a challenge for your brain, and gets you to start thinking about it yourself. It’s never been solved, and is still contemplated today. How to cite The Paradox of Inquiry, Papers

Master of Management for Engineers

Question: Discuss about theMaster of Management for Engineers. Answer: Introduction: Organizational development in the public sector requires strategic change in initiatives (Marshak Bushe, 2013). Majority of the time change in public sector are referred to change in the legislation or change in the policies, top management replacement, technological change or breaking up of the public agencies. Thus, it actually requires large-scale strategic change so that it can able to regain agreement between organizational goals effectively. The article has also mentioned the significance of implementing management change in the public sector in order to fulfill all the requirements effectively. The Objective of the Article: The article focuses on describe the concept of organizational development of a public organization at Netherlands. The article will also focuses on the evaluation of traditional procedures in order to assess the significance of implementing change in the organizational development process. The article also focuses on highlighting the significance of organizational expansion procedures within the conventionally moderate lead communal segment organization at Netherland. It highlighted the fact that organization needs to utilize top down and bottom up goals technique in order to counter with the explicitly in an appropriate manner. The Methodology and Means of Analysis used in the Article: The article focuses on the effective utilization of project design model in order to investigate and track the utilization of ViZieR through time. The article has maintained a process approach that can be adopted to explain the course of outcomes. The implemented process has a sequence of events that include systematic implementation of procedures. Firstly, the purpose of ViZieR project has to be evaluated in an appropriate manner (Cummings Worley, 2014). Secondly, it will focuses on the coding of these events in a proper way. The ViZieR project has implement new OD change method in the UWV organization with the present practices of strategic management. In fact, the project has tried to provide completely new way for implementing change in the process (Coghlan Shani, 2014). The Argument Advanced in the Article: The article highlighted that another organization focuses on the utilization of restricted procedures in order to maintain administrative functions in a distinctive manner. The article have mentioned organization have to focus on the definite approach in order to fulfill all the requirements of the transition procedure effectively. Thus, the organization will have to focus on the utilization of the challenges on a quickly basis so that it cannot able to create any adverse impact on the delay process (Bartunek Woodman, 2015). However, the article also have mentioned that the implemented methodology has to focus on the utilization of specific modification on the on the agendas through which it can able to create positive impact on the level of trust, certainty and responsibility level of the organization (Bartunek Woodman, 2015). The argument of the article has mentioned that procedural change approach can be implemented in different ways. However, it effectiveness depends on the way of implementation of the procedure. Findings: The findings of the article have highlighted the fact that bottom-up approach can be regarded with the same importance like the top-down approach of strategic management. It also has mentioned that bottom-up approach can actually provide a new way for effectively implement organizational development plan (DiBella, 2014). The article has also identified that management of the organization have to play a critical role in utilizing any types of approach. Otherwise, it might not able to create desired amount of impact on the procedural change process. Conclusion: Form the analysis of the article, it can be concluded that organizations have to focus on the proper utilization of top management in order to implement organizational development effectively. The top management have to play a critical role so that all the employees can able to adjust with the implemented organizational development technique. However, the impact of organizational development will have to assess based on the fulfilment of the objectives. Managerial Implication: The article has highlighted that top management have to perform their roles and responsibilities in such a way so that it can able to create positive impact on the organizational development (Bartunek Woodman, 2015). In case of top-down approach, managers will have to develop strategies in such a way so that it can able to implement change in the operational process of the organization. In case of bottom-up approach, management have to focus on the evaluation of different perspectives of employees so that it can able to create best possible impact on the organizational development process (Bartunek Woodman, 2015). Strengths: The strengths of the article are discussed as follows: The prime strength of the article is that it has able to provide an in-depth analysis over the concept of organizational development concerning an organization that will help readers to evaluate the importance of the topic. The article has also depict the significance of proper utilization of top management in order to counter the adverse internal impact of organizational development The article have also depict the way organization can create positive impact on the profit level by utilizing organizational development procedures Weaknesses: The limitations of the article are as follows: The article has not focuses on providing data with respect to the topic. In fact, it has tried to develop hypothetical argument for analyzing concept of organizational development. The article has not focuses on providing proper definition to the concept of organizational development. For that reason, the article has not able to highlight proper significance of the topic. The article also has not included any data analysis technique like sampling method or survey interview for evaluating the importance of the topic. References: Bartunek, J. M., Woodman, R. W. (2015). Beyond Lewin: toward a temporal approximation of organization development and change. Burke, W. W., Noumair, D. A. (2015).Organization development: A process of learning and changing. FT Press. Burnes, B., Cooke, B. (2012). Review article: The past, present and future of organization development: Taking the long view.Human Relations,65(11), 1395-1429. Bushe, G. R., Marshak, R. J. (2014). Dialogic organization development.The NTL handbook of organization development and change, 193-211. Coghlan, D., Shani, A. B. (2014). Creating action research quality in organization development: Rigorous, reflective and relevant.Systemic Practice and Action Research,27(6), 523-536. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. DiBella, A. J. (2014). Learning Systems and Organization Development.The NTL Handbook of Organization Development and Change, 625-640. Marshak, R. J., Bushe, G. R. (2013). An introduction to advances in dialogic organization development.OD Practitioner,45(1), 1-4.

John Gray Fast Capitalism and the End of Management

Introduction Grey argues that studying organizations encompasses factors such as society, economics, politics and history. He also argues that these factors are rarely incorporated in organizational studies. Moreover, he argues that the study of organizations is a technical matter. Grey believes that modern business trends have emphasized on maximizing shareholder value.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on John Gray: Fast Capitalism and the End of Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Companies have focused on financial engineering. Additionally, companies exploit cheap labor from offshore countries to maximize on returns. This paper will explore Grey’s case on fast capital and its relation to end of management. It will also explore its effect on organization as well as managers (Grey, 2013, p. 105). Grey’s argument about ‘Fast Capitalism and the End of Management’ According to Grey, fast capitalism achieved social connections which have been disjointed by new capitalism. In essence, capitalism practiced within the first five decades after the great depression and World War II ensured that there was connection between consumption and production. Additionally, there was connection between communities and places. Moreover, organizations followed their bureaucratic systems. Management was strengthened and business structures were followed effectively. However, in new capitalism, bureaucratic systems have been squashed. Companies reward top managers for increase in shareholder values. However, middle level managers face serious management issues. Middle level managers have little authority in contemporary companies; they can be sacked at will. In essence, fast capitalism has led to deterioration of management values. Consequently, even though management structures are in place, organizations do not follow their bureaucratic systems (Grey, 2013, p. 120). Nonetheless, this is not to say that management has ended. However, their structures and ways of dealing have been altered significantly. In this regard, the results of fast capitalism are unsustainable with regards to available resources. For instance, when middle level managers are sacked, they are faced with numerous problems including poverty. In this regard, fast capitalism rewards the few people at the top while those in lower ends are exploited. This cannot be sustained for long. Fast capitalism is hence deemed for an unpredictable future. Additionally, Natural climate and resources cannot sustain fast capitalism. In essence, grey asserts that fast capitalism has greatly affected organizational systems for management (Grey, 2013, p. 114).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Its effects on organizations and managers Fast capitalism has brought about use of unsustainable economic pract ices. These include exploitation of weak financial systems in poor countries, greed by top management officials, deregulation, and emphasis on maximizing shareholder value among others. Organizations, therefore, focus on financial returns rather than structures. In addition, corporate structures are focused on financialization. Therefore, organizations are significantly transformed to focus on the tenets of fast capitalism. This has resulted in weak organizational structures which cannot sustain best economic practices. In addition, organizations have turned into agencies for exploitation as seen in offshore outsourcing (Grey, 2013, p. 125). Additionally, managers have found it difficult to stamp their authority in an increasingly challenging business environment. Of great concern are middle level managers whose tenure is increasingly at risk due to fast capitalism. In contrast, top managers have increased command in management of companies. Moreover, their rewards are extremely hig h when compared to middle level managers. The roles of managers are however at the mercy of stakeholders who may have little knowledge on financial practices (Gray, 2009, p. 52). Conclusion Fast capitalism has transformed business structures throughout the world. Multinational companies have focused solely on maximizing shareholder value. This has come with its repercussions. Global economy has led to exploitation of poor countries. Moreover, Grey faults fast capitalism for the overwhelming transformation of organizations and their financial structures. He argues that fast capitalism is unsustainable on scarce natural resources and climate. He uses many evidences such as Enron scandal, among others. Essentially, he argues that financialization of corporate culture has triggered a slow end to management. Reference List Gray, J 2009, False Dawn: The Delusions of Global Capitalism, Granta Books, London. Grey, C 2013, A Very Short, Fairly Interesting and Reasonably Cheap Book About Stud ying Organizations: The new capitalism and the Strange Fates of Management, Sage Publishers, London.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on John Gray: Fast Capitalism and the End of Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on John Gray: Fast Capitalism and the End of Management was written and submitted by user Eileen Obrien to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.